On this page
Heel pain: does a spur on an X-ray mean surgery?
Does a heel spur on an X-ray mean surgery is needed? Read about possible causes, treatment options, and symptoms needing urgent medical assessment.
1 min read

Read this warning before starting exercises
If you have severe heel pain after an injury or you cannot walk, seek urgent medical assessment and do not start the exercises in the video.
Heel pain
A heel spur on an X-ray does not, by itself, mean that it needs to be removed. The cause of the pain needs to be identified first; heel pain can have different causes.
What is one common cause?
Pain in the band of tissue along the sole of the foot, called the plantar fascia, is a common cause of pain under the heel. Pain may be worse with the first steps after sleep or rest. This pattern helps identify the problem, but it does not replace an examination.
Where does treatment usually start?
Suitable footwear, adjusting activities and appropriate exercises are nonsurgical options. If pain continues or interferes with walking, seek an assessment of its cause and a treatment plan. If you have diabetes or reduced feeling in your foot, also discuss foot pain with a doctor for assessment. Decisions about other treatments depend on examination findings and the response to previous care.
Questions to ask at your appointment
- Is my pain coming from the tissue on the sole of my foot, or is something else causing it?
- What changes do I need to make to my footwear and daily activities?
- Which exercise programme is suitable for me, and when should I be reassessed?
Further reading
Videos for this guide
Read each title and description to check which circumstances it covers.

Dr. Jalil Emad
Orthopedic specialist and surgeon, board-certified in bone and joint surgery; years of experience in knee and hip replacement, sports injuries and arthroscopy in Isfahan.
Related articles

Knee osteoarthritis: what to know before deciding on surgery
Explore knee arthritis treatment options, the role of pain and daily limitations, and questions to discuss before choosing nonsurgical care or surgery.

A meniscus tear: how do we choose between treatments?
Meniscus tears do not always need immediate surgery. Learn about treatment choices, urgent warning signs and questions to ask at your visit.

Frozen shoulder: understanding your treatment options
A short guide to frozen shoulder: what your doctor examines, which treatment options may be discussed, and useful questions for your appointment.


